The Indonesian speckled carpetshark is a species of bamboo shark living in Indonesia. They are often confused with the leopard epaulette shark because both species have similar markings.
Indonesian Speckled Carpetshark Scientific Classification |
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Kingdom |
Animalia |
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Phylum |
Chordata |
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Class |
Chondrichthyes |
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Order |
Orectolobiformes |
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Family |
Hemiscylliidae |
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Genus |
Hemiscyllium |
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Scientific Name |
H. freycineti |
Description
This shark is about 18 inches long on average. Its body is long and cylindrical, tapering off in a long, thick tail. Inside its mouth, the shark’s teeth are wider at the base and end with a sharp point.
These carpetsharks have spots all over their bodies -small dark spots on their snouts, large dark spots on the bodies, and moderately large epaulette spots over the pectoral fins. Other markings include dark bands under their head and dark blotches on the front part of the dorsal fins. Juveniles have dark paired fins with light edges that become scattered small and large dark spots in adults.
Where do they live
Map Of The Indonesian Speckled Carpetshark’s Habitat
Nowadays, this shark swims around the Raja Ampat Islands in West Papua, Indonesia. However, it was believed to have a more extensive range once. They live in shallow waters at most 39 ft, around coral reefs, on the sand, and in seagrass.
Behavior
Activity
They are nocturnal, hiding and resting inside crevices during the day and coming out to feed at night.
Feeding
It can be assumed that this shark’s diet is similar to other carpetsharks, consisting of crustaceans and mollusks.
Reproductive
These sharks are oviparous.
Adaptations
Indonesian speckled carpetsharks have the capability to stay out of water for an extended period without oxygen.
Interactions with humans
The IUCN lists this shark as “Near Threatened” or “NT” due to its small range and being at risk of pollution and expanding fisheries.
